10.1145/1753326.1753485acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PageschiConference Proceedings
research-article

Blogging in a region of conflict: supporting transition to recovery

ABSTRACT

The blogosphere is changing how people experience war and conflict. We conducted an analysis of 125 blogs written by Iraqi citizens experiencing extreme disruption in their country. We used Hoffman's [8] stages of recovery model to understand how blogs support people in a region where conflict is occurring. We found that blogs create a safe virtual environment where people could interact, free of the violence in the physical environment and of the strict social norms of their changing society in wartime. Second, blogs enable a large network of global support through their interactive and personal nature. Third, blogs enable people experiencing a conflict to engage in dialogue with people outside their borders to discuss their situation. We discuss how blogs enable people to collaboratively interpret conflict through communities of interest and discussion with those who comment. We discuss how technology can better support blog use in a global environment.

References

  1. Al-Ali, N. Reconstructing Gender: Iraqi women between dictatorship, war, sanctions and occupation. Third World Quarterly, 26, 4(2005), 739--758.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  2. Baker, J.R., and Moore, S.M. (2008). Blogging as a Social Tool: A Psychosocial Examination of the Effects of Blogging. CyberPsych. & Behavior, 11(6), 747--749.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  3. Bruns, A., & Jacobs, J. (2006). Introduction. In A. Bruns & J. Jacobs (Eds.), Uses of Blogs. NY: Peter Lang.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  4. Button, G. (1995). "What you don't know can't hurt you": The right to know and the Shetland Island oil spill. Human Ecology, 23 (2), 241--257.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  5. Castells, M. (2000) "Materials for an exploratory theory of the network society", British J Sociology, 51, 5--24.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  6. Hagar, C. & Haythornthwaite, C. (2005). Crisis, farming and community. Journal of Community Informatics, 3.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  7. Herring, S.C, Scheidt, L.A., Wright, E., & Bonus, S. (2005). Weblogs as a bridging genre. Information, Technology, & People, 18(22), 142--171.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  8. Hoffman, S. (1999). The worst of times, the best of times: Toward a model of cultural response to disaster. In Smith and Hoffman (eds.), The Angry Earth, New York: Routledge.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  9. Hoffman, S. and Oliver-Smith, A. (1999). The Angry Earth: An overview. In Smith and Hoffman (eds.), The Angry Earth, New York: Routledge.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  10. Interpreter: http://iraqi-translator.blogspot.com/search.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  11. Iraq Blogcount. http://iraqblogcount.blogspot.com/Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  12. Juffinger, A., Granitzer, M., and Lex, E. (2009). Blog credibility ranking by exploiting verified content. Proc. of the 3rd Workshop on Information Credibility on the Web. Madrid, Spain, ACM, New York, NY, 51--58. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  13. Kaniasty, K., and F.H. Norris. (1995). In Search of Altruistic Community: Patterns of Social Support Mobilization Following Hurricane Hugo. American Journal of Community Psychology 23: 447--477.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  14. Krishnamurthy, S. (2002). The multidimensionality of blog conversations: The virtual enactment of September 11. Paper presented at Internet Research 3.0, Maastricht.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  15. Mark, G., Al-Ani, B., Semaan, B., (2009). "Repairing Human Infrastructure in War Zones", Proceedings of ISCRAM, 10-13 May, Gothenburg, Sweden.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  16. Mark, G., Al-Ani, B., Semaan, B., Resilience through technology adoption: merging the old and the new in Iraq. Proceedings of CHI 2009, 689--698. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  17. Nardi, B., Schiano, D., and Gumbrecht, M. (2006). Blogging as Social Activity, or, Would You Let 900 Million People Read Your Diary? Proceedings of CSCW'04, 222--231. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  18. Norris, F.H., & Kaniasty, K. (1996). Received and perceived social support in times of stress: A test of the social support deterioration deterrence model. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71, 498--511.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  19. Oliver-Smith, O. (1999). What is a disaster? In Smith and Hoffman (eds.), The Angry Earth, New York: Routledge.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  20. Palen, L. & Liu, S. (2007). Citizen Communications in Disaster: Anticipating a Future of ICT-supported Public Participation. Proceedings of CHI 2007, 727--736. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  21. Parham, A.A. (2004). Diaspora, community and communication: Internet use in transnational Haiti. Global Networks, 4, 199--217.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  22. Pax, S., (2003). Salam Pax: The Baghdad Blog, Grove Press.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  23. Procopio, C.H., and Procopio, S.T. (2007). Do You Know What It Means to Miss New Orleans? Internet Communication, Geographic Community, and Social Capital in Crisis. J of Applied Comm Res, 35(1), 67--87.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  24. Schmidt, J. (2007). Blogging practices: An analytical framework. Journal of CMC, 12, 1409--1427.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  25. Smyth, W. (1986). "Challenger Jokes and the Humor of Disaster". Western Folklore, Oct 1986, 45 (4): 243--260.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  26. Technorati (2008). State of the Blogosphere. http://technorati.com/blogging/state-of-the-blogosphere/Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  27. Yin, Robert K. (1994). Case Study Research Design and Methods. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  28. Zakaria, N. and Stanton, J. Designing and implementing culturally-sensitive IT applications. Information Technology & People, 16, 1 (2003), 49--75.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  29. McKenna KYA, Bargh JA. (2000). Plan 9 from cyberspace: the implications of the Internet for personality and social psychology. Personality Soc. Psychology, 4, 57--75.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref

Index Terms

  1. Blogging in a region of conflict: supporting transition to recovery

      Comments

      Login options

      Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

      Sign in

      PDF Format

      View or Download as a PDF file.

      PDF

      eReader

      View online with eReader.

      eReader
      About Cookies On This Site

      We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website.

      Learn more

      Got it!