skip to main content
10.1145/3384419.3430596acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagessensysConference Proceedingsconference-collections
poster

Privacy-preserving contact tracing using homomorphic encryption: poster abstract

Published:16 November 2020Publication History

ABSTRACT

Digital contact tracing is an essential countermeasure for an epidemic as a society, and balancing the surveillance resolution and user privacy for contact tracing remains an open challenge. Existing contact tracing schemes are primarily based on proximity tracing, which uses Bluetooth to detect coexistence. Proximity tracing has a strong advantage in anonymizing the users, but shows low epidemiological resolution and lacks the flexibility to be integrated with other data sources. To address this problem, we propose an alternative scheme we phrase as context tracing. Our scheme achieves strong performance in both surveillance resolution and user privacy protection by integrating multi-modal sensor fusion and homomorphic encryption. While this advantage comes at the cost of high computational overhead, we discuss possible optimization strategies for reducing energy consumption on mobile devices.

References

  1. N. Ahmed, R. A. Michelin, W. Xue, S. Ruj, R. Malaney, S. S. Kanhere, A. Seneviratne, W. Hu, H. Janicke, and S. K. Jha. 2020. A Survey of COVID-19 Contact Tracing Apps. IEEE Access 8 (2020), 134577--134601.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  2. Luca Ferretti, Chris Wymant, Michelle Kendall, Lele Zhao, Anel Nurtay, Lucie Abeler-Dörner, Michael Parker, David Bonsall, and Christophe Fraser. 2020. Quantifying SARS-CoV-2 transmission suggests epidemic control with digital contact tracing. Science 368, 6491 (2020).Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  3. M. Nassar, A. Erradi, and Q. M. Malluhi. 2015. Paillier's encryption: Implementation and cloud applications. In 2015 International Conference on Applied Research in Computer Science and Engineering (ICAR). 1--5.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  4. World Health Organization. 2020. Contact tracing in the context of COVID-19: interim guidance, 10 May 2020. Technical documents. 7 p. pages.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  5. Michael J Parker, Christophe Fraser, Lucie Abeler-Dörner, and David Bonsall. 2020. Ethics of instantaneous contact tracing using mobile phone apps in the control of the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Medical Ethics 46, 7 (2020), 427--431.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar

Index Terms

  1. Privacy-preserving contact tracing using homomorphic encryption: poster abstract

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Login options

    Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

    Sign in
    • Published in

      cover image ACM Conferences
      SenSys '20: Proceedings of the 18th Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems
      November 2020
      852 pages
      ISBN:9781450375900
      DOI:10.1145/3384419

      Copyright © 2020 Owner/Author

      Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      • Published: 16 November 2020

      Check for updates

      Qualifiers

      • poster

      Acceptance Rates

      Overall Acceptance Rate174of867submissions,20%

    PDF Format

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader