ABSTRACT
Many activities in laboratories at Purdue require user movement that cannot be carefully orchestrated or planned out, e.g., in our hardware, manufacturing, or propulsion labs. In such environments, it is challenging for users to consciously maintain the required safe social distance. This project provides a technical approach to proactively monitor the distance between users utilizing the Bluetooth transmission-reception signal strength (RSSI). We use a lightweight machine learning model to map the signal strength to the distance and infer the direction of motion between any two users. The technology builds on a long line of research in the area of wireless signals, some of which has been carried out in our lab. It is lightweight (can be easily carried as a lanyard worn by users), low cost (less than $15 when produced in bulk), privacy preserving (no data need to be shared to any other organizations), proactive (provides warning messages prior to approaching unsafe distance). We have shown its effectiveness in our preliminary experiments.
- Saurabh Bagchi, Tarek F Abdelzaher, Ramesh Govindan, Prashant Shenoy, Akanksha Atrey, Pradipta Ghosh, and Ran Xu. 2020. New Frontiers in IoT: Networking, Systems, Reliability, and Security Challenges. IEEE Internet of Things Journal (IoT-J) (2020), 1--17.Google Scholar
- Ananth Iyer et. al. 2020. Smart Manufacturing the New Normal. Amazon Kindle.Google Scholar
- Songsheng Li, Xiaoying Kong, and David Lowe. 2012. Dynamic path determination of mobile beacons employing reinforcement learning for wireless sensor localization. In 2012 26th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications Workshops. IEEE, 760--765.Google Scholar
Digital Library
- Jing Xu, Jingsha He, Yuqiang Zhang, Fei Xu, and Fangbo Cai. 2016. A distance-based maximum likelihood estimation method for sensor localization in wireless sensor networks. International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks 12, 4 (2016), 2080536.Google Scholar
Digital Library
- Heng Zhang, Nawanol Theera-Ampornpunt, He Wang, Saurabh Bagchi, and Rajesh K Panta. 2017. Sense-aid: A framework for enabling network as a service for participatory sensing. In Proceedings of the 18th ACM/IFIP/USENIX Middleware Conference. 68--80.Google Scholar
Digital Library
Index Terms
Proactive privacy-preserving proximity prevention through bluetooth transceivers: poster abstract
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