skip to main content
10.5555/791224.791997guideproceedingsArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesConference Proceedingsacm-pubtype
Article

Clinical gait analysis by neural networks: issues and experiences

Published:11 March 1997Publication History

ABSTRACT

Clinical gait analysis is an area aimed at the provision of support for diagnoses and therapy considerations, the development of bio-feedback systems to train patients, and the recognition of effects of multiple diseases and still active compensation. The data recorded with ground reaction force measurement platforms is a convenient starting point for gait analysis. The authors argue in favor of using the raw data from such force platforms and apply artificial neural networks for gait malfunction identification. They discuss their latest results in this line of research by using a supervised learning rule. The employed classification approach is learning vector quantization which proved to be highly robust in the training process yielding a remarkably high recognition accuracy of gait patterns.

References

  1. C. Bishop: Neural Networks for Pattern Recognition. Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1995. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  2. P. Cavanagh, et. al.: Gait analysis and prescription diabetic footwear. BioMechanics Desk Reference, http://www.ifi-mpls.com/biomech/bdr96. 1996.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  3. A. Hof: Scaling gait data to body size. Gait & Posture, vol. 4, 1996.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  4. S. Holzreiter, M. Köhle: Assessment of gait patterns using neural networks. J. Biomechanics, 26(6), 1993.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  5. C. Kirtley: Clinical Gait Analysis, http://www.curtin.edu.au/curtin/dept/physio/pt/staff/kirtley /cga, 1996.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  6. T. Kohonen: Learning vector quantization. Neural Networks 1 (suppl. 1), 1988Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  7. T. Kohonen, et. al.: LVQ_PAK. The Learning Vector Quantization Program Package v3.1. Laboratory of Computer and Information Science, Helsinki University of Technology, 1995.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  8. T. Kohonen: Self-Organizing Maps. Springer, Berlin, 1995. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  9. M. Köhle, D. Merkl: Identification of gait patterns with self-organizing maps based on ground reaction force. Proc. European Symposium on Artificial Neural Networks, Bruges, Belgium, 1996.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  10. J. Perry: Gait Analysis: Normal and Pathological Function. Thorofare, NJ: Slack. 1992.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  11. B. Ripley: Pattern Recognition and Neural Networks. Cambridge University Press, 1996. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  12. D. Winter: The biomechanics and motor control of human gait: normal, elderly, and pathological. University of Waterloo Press, Ontario. 1991.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar

Index Terms

  1. Clinical gait analysis by neural networks: issues and experiences
      Index terms have been assigned to the content through auto-classification.

      Recommendations

      Comments

      Login options

      Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

      Sign in