ABSTRACT
One of the objectives of Higher Education is the development of learner autonomy so that students can become effective and efficient learners, with the capability for lifelong learning and for actively engage in the development of a knowledge society. Complementing formal education with learning management systems (b-learning) can provide the means to change from a learning-teaching transaction which is teacher-centred to one which is student-centred. In a study with polytechnic mechanical engineering undergraduate students enrolled in a blended learning course, formative self-assessment instruments in a learning management system were used to stimulate independent study and the improvement of academic achievement. The results indicated that the academic achievement in the course is influenced by the completion of self assessment, that the academic achievement of students who had carried out self-assessment tasks are higher than those who didn't and that the self-assessment grade is a significant predictor of the final course grade, with a very high positive association between both. This allows the use of these assessment instruments as monitoring tools for teachers and students.
References
- Camerino, O. 2011. Evaluación formativa y tecnologias da la información y la comunicación (TIC). In Victor M. López Pastor (Coord.), Evaluación formativa y compartida en Educación Superior: propuestas, técnicas, instrumentos y experiencias, 127--149. Madrid: Narcea, S. A.Google Scholar
- Monteiro, A. 2011. O currículo e a prática pedagógica com recurso ao b-learning no ensino superior (PhD thesis). http://hdl.handle.net/10216/61945Google Scholar
- Hadji, C. 1993. A Avaliação, regras do jogo: Das intenções aos instrumentos (4a ed.). Porto: Porto Editora.Google Scholar
- Fernandes, D. 2006. Para uma teoria da avaliação formativa. Revista Portuguesa de Educação, 19, 2, 21--50.Google Scholar
- Assessment Reform Group. 2006. The role of teachers in the assessment of learning. http://www.assessment-reformgroup.org/ASF%20booklet%20English.pdfGoogle Scholar
- Biggs, J. 1999. Teaching for quality learning at university. Buckingham: Open University PressGoogle Scholar
- Santos, L. 2002. Auto-avaliação regulada: porquê, o quê e como? In Paulo Abrantes and Filomena Araújo (Orgs.), Avaliação das Aprendizagens. Das concepções às práticas. 75--84. Lisboa: Ministério da educação, Departamento do Ensino Básico.Google Scholar
- Black, P. & Wiliam, D. 1998. Assessment and classroom learning. Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice, 5, 1, 7--74.Google Scholar
Cross Ref
- Boud, D. 2004. Assessment and learning: Contradictory or complementary? In P. Knight (Ed.). Assessment for Learning in Higher Education. 35--48. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
- Boud, D. & Falchikov, N. 2006. Aligning assessment with long-term learning. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 31, 4, 399--413Google Scholar
Cross Ref
- Brown, S. 2004. Assessment for learning. Learning and Teaching in Higher Education, 1, 81--89Google Scholar
- Yorke, M. 2003. Formative assessment in higher education: moves towards theory and the enhancement of pedagogic practice. Higher Education, 45, 477--501.Google Scholar
Cross Ref
- Littlewood, W. 1996. Autonomy: an anatomy and a framework. System, 24, 4, 427--435.Google Scholar
Cross Ref
- Little, D. 1991. Learner Autonomy 1: Definitions, Issues and Problems. Dublin: Authentik.Google Scholar
- Crabbe, D. 1999. Defining the field. In Cotterall, S., & Crabbe, D. (Eds.). Learner Autonomy in Language Learning: Defining the Field and Effecting Change. 3--9. Frankfurt: Peter Lang.Google Scholar
- Gomes, M. J. 2009. Contextos e práticas de avaliação em educação online. In Guilhermina Lobato Miranda (Org.), Ensino online e aprendizagem multimedia. 125--152. Lisboa: Relógio D'Água.Google Scholar
- Leclercq, D. 2001. Desafios actuais à Pedagogia Universitária. In C. Reimão (Coord.), A Formação Pedagógica dos Professores no Ensino Superior. 29--51. (1a edição.). Lisboa: Edições Colibri.Google Scholar
- Hattie, J. 2009. Visible Learning; a synthesis of over 800 meta-analyses relating to achievement. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
- Marôco, J. 2011. Análise Estatística com o SPSS Statistics. Lisboa: ReportNumber.Google Scholar
Index Terms
Formative assessment in b-learning





Comments