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Deep State-Space Generative Model For Correlated Time-to-Event Predictions

Published:20 August 2020Publication History

ABSTRACT

Capturing the inter-dependencies among multiple types of clinically-critical events is critical not only to accurate future event prediction, but also to better treatment planning. In this work, we propose a deep latent state-space generative model to capture the interactions among different types of correlated clinical events (e.g., kidney failure, mortality) by explicitly modeling the temporal dynamics of patients' latent states. Based on these learned patient states, we further develop a new general discrete-time formulation of the hazard rate function to estimate the survival distribution of patients with significantly improved accuracy. Extensive evaluations over real EMR data show that our proposed model compares favorably to various state-of-the-art baselines. Furthermore, our method also uncovers meaningful insights about the latent correlations among mortality and different types of organ failures.

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      • Published in

        cover image ACM Conferences
        KDD '20: Proceedings of the 26th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining
        August 2020
        3664 pages
        ISBN:9781450379984
        DOI:10.1145/3394486

        Copyright © 2020 Owner/Author

        This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution International 4.0 License.

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        Association for Computing Machinery

        New York, NY, United States

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        • Published: 20 August 2020

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        Overall Acceptance Rate1,133of8,635submissions,13%

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